re: #3 researchok
If by treaty, even national borders.
Canada/US is an example. I don’t know if we have a similar agreement with Mexico.
Also, I do believe there has to be a good faith effort to contact the other jurisdiction.
Caveat: Please consult your interstate/international lawyer for clarification.
Here is an interesting article about international hot pursuit.
Here is another one, more specifically about the US/Mexico border.