Today in History, April 3rd:
1783 - Washington Irving is born.
1860 - The first successful United States Pony Express run from Saint Joseph, Missouri to Sacramento, California begins.
1904 - Iron Eyes Cody is born. (On an Indian reservation? No, in Sicily to Sicilian parents.)
1917 - Vladimir Lenin arrives in Russia from exile, marking the beginning of Bolshevik leadership in the Russian Revolution.
1922 - Joseph Stalin becomes the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
1924 - Doris Day and Marlon Brando are born. (Brando died in 2004, Doris Day is still alive.)
1942 - Wayne Newton is born.
1944 - Tony Orlando is born.
1948 - President Harry S. Truman signs the Marshall Plan, authorizing $5 billion in aid for 16 countries.
1958 - Alec Baldwin is born.
1959 - David Hyde Pierce (“Niles” from Frasier) is born.
1961 - Eddie Murphy is born.
1968 - Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his “I’ve Been to the Mountaintop” speech.
1972 - Jennie Garth is born.
1973 - The first portable cell phone call is made in New York City, United States.
1986 - IBM unveils their first laptop computer.
1996 - Suspected “Unabomber” Theodore Kaczynski is arrested at his cabin in Montana, United States.
1996 - A United States Air Force airplane carrying United States Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown crashes in Croatia, killing all 35 on board.
2000 - United States v. Microsoft: Microsoft is ruled to have violated United States antitrust laws by keeping “an oppressive thumb” on its competitors.
2004 - Islamic terrorists involved in the 11 March 2004 Madrid attacks are trapped by the police in their apartment and kill themselves.
2008 - ATA Airlines, once one of the 10 largest U.S. passenger airlines and largest charter airline, files for bankruptcy for the second time in 5 years and ceases all operations.